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Eating disorders
Eating disorders in children and adolescents
What are eating disorders?
An eating disorder is an “abnormal” eating pattern associated with severe psychological distress, which becomes long-lasting and whose consequences for the individual’s health can be serious. In this type of mental illness, attitudes towards one’s body, weight and food are disturbed. Psychosocial functioning and quality of life are also significantly impaired.
Eating disorders generally emerge during adolescence and primarily affect girls. However, they can also occur in boys and may develop during childhood or adulthood.
Advice for Parents
Early identification of warning signs is crucial for effective intervention. Parents should pay attention to the following changes in their children:
- Changes in eating habits
- Preoccupation with weight and appearance
- Weight loss
- Signs of social and/or family withdrawal
- Mood changes: sadness, irritability, anxiety, perfectionism
- Low self-esteem
Time is a decisive factor in the treatment of eating disorders. Rapid diagnosis can help prevent serious health problems such as:
- Arrested pubertal growth and development
- Heart problems
- Bone fragility
- Hair loss
- Dental damage
Indications
If you suspect that your child or adolescent has an eating disorder, prompt medical consultation is essential. General practitioners, paediatricians or other primary care providers can refer you to specialised facilities, such as the Children’s Hospital (HUDERF) or Erasme Hospital.
To make an appointment:
Children’s Hospital (HUDERF)
+32 2 477 31 80
Erasme: EMC Child and Adolescent Consultation
Secretariat: +32 2 555 32 96